Crimes Amendment Bill to address assaults on first responders, coward punches, retail crime

Proposed changes cover investigations, prosecutions, human trafficking, child exploitation

Crimes Amendment Bill to address assaults on first responders, coward punches, retail crime

Paul Goldsmith, justice minister, has announced that the government’s recent introduction of the Crimes Amendment Bill seeks to subject criminals to more substantial penalties for attacking first responders, throwing coward punches, engaging in retail crime, and trafficking people. 

“We promised to have this introduced before the end of year, and now we’re delivering,” Goldsmith said in the news release from the government. “We aim to have this passed into law before the next election.” 

As the government committed to in the National–New Zealand First coalition agreement, the amendment bill proposes to: 

  • Include specific offences for assaulting first responders or prison officers 
  • Introduce two specific coward punch offences 
  • Establish a new shoplifting infringement regime 

“Where others may flee, first responders and prison officers run towards danger to help those who need urgent assistance,” Goldsmith said. 

In the news release, Goldsmith described the assaults of first responders and correctional officers as heinous acts of violence that place numerous lives at risk, meriting greater consequences. 

Goldsmith then emphasised the risks arising from coward punches. 

“People can be killed or suffer lifelong brain injuries, yet perpetrators often receive lenient and insufficient sentences,” Goldsmith said in the news release. 

Goldsmith then stressed that police could benefit from additional tools to tackle the issue of retail crime, which includes shoplifting, and help business owners protect their livelihoods. 

“For too long business owners have been left feeling helpless as thieves walk out with whatever they please,” Goldsmith said in the government’s news release

According to Goldsmith, through the amendment bill, the government intends to: 

  • Fix the basics in law and order 
  • Keep victims’ interests at the centre of the justice system 
  • Prevent criminals from using loopholes to avoid real consequences for certain crimes 

Other amendments

According to the general policy statement in the bill’s explanatory note, the amendment bill aims to: 

  • Enhance investigations and prosecutions for some serious offences 
  • Better protect police officers carrying out covert operations relating to child exploitation 
  • Make the human trafficking and people smuggling provisions of the Crimes Act 1961 more feasible 
  • Better align trafficking provisions with article 3 of the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress, and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime 
  • Expand safeguards for citizen’s arrests 
  • Make changes in connection with property defence and theft, reflecting recommendations from the Ministerial Advisory Group for the Victims of Retail Crime